Students and their parents can use student loan consolidation that will allow them combine their education loans into one loan from a single lender. That new loan - consolidation loan - will be then used to pay off the balances of the originating loans.
The process of consolidating student loans is similar to refinancing a mortgage. It's a great way to improve own finances as it gives the borrower a number of benefits, such as: lower monthly payment, lower interest rate, longer repayment schedule, lack of application fees and of credit check as well as deferment and forbearance options.
Not all of those benefits are available in every consolidation loan; which of them a borrower receives depends on whether he or she takes a federal or private consolidation loan. While both federal and private consolidations provide similar results with regards to lowering monthly payments and longer repayment schedules, there are significant differences regarding the interest rates and deferment and forbearance options.
In this article I will discuss the issue of the student loan consolidation rate and how it is determined in federal and private consolidation.
First of all, it's important to remember that usually it is not a good idea to include any of your federal education loans if you decide to take a private student consolidation loan. Why? For two main reasons. First, doing so may increase your effective interest rate and second, you will most likely lose a number of important borrower benefits, such as: flexible repayment terms, generous loan forgiveness, deferment, forbearance and cancellation provisions. In most cases, they don't come with private student consolidation loans.
Interest rate is always among the most important factors in every loan as it determines the cost the borrower pays to the lender for using the money being borrowed. The higher the interest rate, the longer the total cost of taking the loan will be. Also, getting a fixed interest rate is preferable to a variable rate, as it is just much easier to live with the fixed rate and not to worry that it may significantly go up and negatively impact your financial well being.
Many people believe that all student loan consolidations - both federal and private - result in a fixed-interest rate loan. However, it's only true for the federal student loan consolidations, but in most cases the private consolidations don't feature fixed interest rates. Because the private consolidation loans belong to the consumer loans, they are credit-based and have to carry variable interest rates.
To the contrary, all federal student consolidation loans carry a fixed interest rates, because they are taxpayer-supported. They are government-funded and policed by the Department of Education (ED). Some of them are also directly provided by the ED; they are called "Direct Loans". Those federal consolidation loans are based on government programs and not only the federal Direct Consolidation Loans (Direct Loans), but also the federal loans provided by private lenders under the FFELP (Federal Family Education Loan Program) follow the same formula for determining the fixed interest rates. That formula is simple - the fixed interest rate on a federal student consolidation loan is calculated as the weighted average of the interest rates on all loans that get consolidated. The result is then rounded up to the nearest 1/8th of a percent and capped at 8.25% (i.e. the federal loan interest rate can't be higher than 8.25%). The fixed interest rate means that it is locked in for the whole term of the consolidated loan; it makes the life of the borrower much less stressful than that of somebody that has to take a private consolidation loan.
On the other hand, interest rates in most of the private consolidation loans are variable - they change during the length of the loan, according to the changes in the base. Those bases differ from loan to loan, but the lenders usually choose one of these - either the Prime Rate or the 3-month LIBOR Rate. The second one has been significantly lower over the last few years, thus it's more advantageous for the borrowers. The lenders arrive at the final interest rate by adding a margin determined by the borrower's credit rating.
There are a few ways available to the borrowers to bring down the consolidation loan interest rate and they are available in both federal and private consolidations. For example, you can get a 0.25% instant rate reduction when you agree to have your monthly loan payments direct-debited from your bank account. Later on, you may also earn another interest rate reduction if you continually make on-time monthly payments for a certain number of months (e.g., 24, or 36, or 48 months).
Any interest rate reduction will usually mean thousands of dollars in savings, so try as much as you can to use all opportunities to earn those reductions and save a lot of money.
Mary Cala is the Author and Leading Expert on how to consolidate student loans and she blogs about student loan consolidation. If you'd like to learn about how to consolidate student loans, go to Mary Cala's blog - Consolidation Dept - where she provides tips on consolidating student loans and getting financial aid.
by: Mary Cala
Saturday, July 25, 2009
Thursday, July 23, 2009
Private Student Loan Consolidation and Its Benefits
Getting a college education can be very valuable when it comes to preparing for a future career. However, it can also be very expensive. So you decided to go the private student loan route to help fund your college education and now you're wondering if you should consolidate. Well, private student loan consolidation does have its benefits the biggest being that instead of making several monthly payments you're able to cut that down to one payment per month.
Private student loans are similar to federal students with a few exceptions. First of all, while it may take several months before you can get a federal student loan you can get a private loan much faster. However, there is a downside. Although private student loans are faster they are often harder to get. Many students find themselves going into college with little or no established credit. While this isn't a factor with federal student loans, it can be your downfall when it comes to private student loans. When applying for a private loan, your credit is a huge factor.
Most of these loans come from a banking institution which is looking for a good, solid credit score. So if you were able to get this type of loan, private student loan consolidation could be a very good option which will help you keep your good credit score in tact by lowering your monthly payments.
You've gotten your college education out of the way. That was the hard part. Even though paying back your loans may seem like a difficult task it can be accomplished with a solid game plan which includes private student loan consolidation.
by: J. Dees
Private student loans are similar to federal students with a few exceptions. First of all, while it may take several months before you can get a federal student loan you can get a private loan much faster. However, there is a downside. Although private student loans are faster they are often harder to get. Many students find themselves going into college with little or no established credit. While this isn't a factor with federal student loans, it can be your downfall when it comes to private student loans. When applying for a private loan, your credit is a huge factor.
Most of these loans come from a banking institution which is looking for a good, solid credit score. So if you were able to get this type of loan, private student loan consolidation could be a very good option which will help you keep your good credit score in tact by lowering your monthly payments.
You've gotten your college education out of the way. That was the hard part. Even though paying back your loans may seem like a difficult task it can be accomplished with a solid game plan which includes private student loan consolidation.
by: J. Dees
Sunday, July 19, 2009
Student Loan Consolidation - A Helpful Financial Aid Option
Having a stressful time paying off your student loans? Monthly payments too high to handle? Feel that your interest rate is too high? If any of these questions describe your current situation with student loans, you may want to consider student loan consolidation. First of all, let's answer the question of what this is.
Student loan consolidation is the process of combining all of your individual student loans into a single loan from a single lender. While doing this will not really save you any money in the end (in fact, it may cost you more due to greater interest accumulation), consolidating your loans allows you to lower your monthly payments by extending the repayment period (by up to 30 years), which will make the process of paying off the loan much less stressful. By consolidating, you will have enough money to comfortably afford other costs like car payments, rent, and additional expenses in your life. In addition to this, you will have other benefits such as a single monthly payment, possible fixed interest rates, and a good chance to improve your credit (since successfully paying off the loan will be easier). Although extending your loan period will mean that you pay more in interest in the end, if it means easing the stress of paying back what you borrowed then it may be worth it.
There are consolidation programs available for both federal and private student loans. You should consolidate your federal and private loans separately, as consolidating them together will mean that you lose the benefits that come with federal loan consolidation.
For private student loan consolidation, you will take all of your private loans to a lender of your choosing and consolidate them there. For private consolidation loans, you will have benefits such as getting a better interest rate if you have better credit, chances for interest rate reductions (for example, if you sign up for automatic monthly payments from your bank account), and the chance to start off with interest-only payments. However, some drawbacks to private student loan consolidation are not having a fixed interest rate, being required to have a credit check (bad credit can mean you aren't eligible), and a minimum required balance in borrowed money to be eligible for private consolidation. One other benefit of private student loan consolidation is that if you have improved your credit since originally attaining your loans, you may be eligible to lower your current interest rates by consolidating.
You are eligible for federal student loan consolidation if you have borrowed money from the government to pay for college. Some benefits of federal student loan consolidation include having a fixed interest rate, alternate repayment plans, no need for a credit check, and not needing a minimum balance in federal loans to be eligible. As far as drawbacks, they are the same as you will find with any student consolidation loan (mainly paying more in interest and having the "burden" of the loan for a longer period of time). Also note that there are two different federal student loan consolidation programs, FDSLP (also known as a "Direct Loan") and FFELP.
In conclusion, if you are interested in lowering your monthly payments, extending your repayment period, lowering your interest, and/or improving your credit, you should definitely look into consolidating your student loans. When making the decisions, just weight how it will benefit you against the drawbacks that exist, such as larger costs in interest. Student Loan Consolidation may cost you more, but it can definitely make paying off student loans less of a burden.
by:Paul L. Johnson
Student loan consolidation is the process of combining all of your individual student loans into a single loan from a single lender. While doing this will not really save you any money in the end (in fact, it may cost you more due to greater interest accumulation), consolidating your loans allows you to lower your monthly payments by extending the repayment period (by up to 30 years), which will make the process of paying off the loan much less stressful. By consolidating, you will have enough money to comfortably afford other costs like car payments, rent, and additional expenses in your life. In addition to this, you will have other benefits such as a single monthly payment, possible fixed interest rates, and a good chance to improve your credit (since successfully paying off the loan will be easier). Although extending your loan period will mean that you pay more in interest in the end, if it means easing the stress of paying back what you borrowed then it may be worth it.
There are consolidation programs available for both federal and private student loans. You should consolidate your federal and private loans separately, as consolidating them together will mean that you lose the benefits that come with federal loan consolidation.
For private student loan consolidation, you will take all of your private loans to a lender of your choosing and consolidate them there. For private consolidation loans, you will have benefits such as getting a better interest rate if you have better credit, chances for interest rate reductions (for example, if you sign up for automatic monthly payments from your bank account), and the chance to start off with interest-only payments. However, some drawbacks to private student loan consolidation are not having a fixed interest rate, being required to have a credit check (bad credit can mean you aren't eligible), and a minimum required balance in borrowed money to be eligible for private consolidation. One other benefit of private student loan consolidation is that if you have improved your credit since originally attaining your loans, you may be eligible to lower your current interest rates by consolidating.
You are eligible for federal student loan consolidation if you have borrowed money from the government to pay for college. Some benefits of federal student loan consolidation include having a fixed interest rate, alternate repayment plans, no need for a credit check, and not needing a minimum balance in federal loans to be eligible. As far as drawbacks, they are the same as you will find with any student consolidation loan (mainly paying more in interest and having the "burden" of the loan for a longer period of time). Also note that there are two different federal student loan consolidation programs, FDSLP (also known as a "Direct Loan") and FFELP.
In conclusion, if you are interested in lowering your monthly payments, extending your repayment period, lowering your interest, and/or improving your credit, you should definitely look into consolidating your student loans. When making the decisions, just weight how it will benefit you against the drawbacks that exist, such as larger costs in interest. Student Loan Consolidation may cost you more, but it can definitely make paying off student loans less of a burden.
by:Paul L. Johnson
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